Catalogs

Guide for Creating and Managing Excel Files

Introduction

This section describes the format of the Excel files used in the CMMS (Computerized Maintenance Management System) module for importing various necessary catalogs, such as:

  • Component Catalog

  • Routine Maintenance Activities Catalog

  • Replacement Cause Catalog

These catalogs are crucial because maintenance activities and replacement causes are linked to specific groups and subgroups. These data can only be imported through the component catalog.


Notation

Before analyzing the syntax for the necessary catalogs, we formalize the syntax to be used:

  • Element: Each lower hierarchical unit belonging to a group and subgroup.

The elements for each catalog are listed as follows:

  • Component Catalog: Component

  • Activity Catalog: Routine Maintenance Activity

  • Replacement Cause Catalog: Cause of Replacement


Critical Component

A component is considered critical when the number of remaining cycles is less than or equal to the critical threshold defined in the database. In the application, the critical component will be displayed in red.

Subcritical Component

A component is considered subcritical when the number of remaining cycles is less than or equal to the subcritical threshold but greater than the critical threshold defined in the database. In the application, the subcritical component will be displayed in orange.

General Notes

In the first column of each table, the bold entries specify the fields that uniquely identify an element. These fields cannot be modified without creating a new element. In general, the unique identifier for each element is defined as:

Group + Subgroup + Element


Component Catalog

Column Name

Column Type

Description

GROUP

STR

Group name (in Italian)

ENGLISH GROUP

STR (optional)

Group name (in English)

SUBGROUP

STR

Subgroup name (in Italian)

ENGLISH SUBGROUP

STR (optional)

Subgroup name (in English)

COMPONENT

STR

Component name

CODE

STR (optional)

Component code (optional, for customer-specific purposes such as ordering spare parts)

DESCRIPTION

STR

Description (in Italian)

ENGLISH DESCRIPTION

STR (optional)

Description (in English)

CRITICAL THRESHOLD

INT (optional)

The number of cycles under which the component is considered critical. If not defined, the component cannot be evaluated as critical.

SUBCRITICAL THRESHOLD

INT (optional)

The number of cycles under which the component is considered subcritical (must be greater than or equal to the critical threshold). If not defined, the component cannot be evaluated as subcritical.

EXPECTED CYCLES

INT

Estimated number of cycles a component can perform before reaching a high risk of failure that requires replacement

IMAGE

INT (optional)

Name of the image file associated with the component (e.g., comp_XY1.png). Multiple components may share the same image.

INSTALLATION DATE

DATE (DD-MM-YYYY format)

The date when the component was installed. If not specified, it will default to the date the Excel file is uploaded (e.g., 14-06-2022).


Routine Maintenance Activities Catalog

Column Name

Column Type

Description

GROUP

STR

Group name (in Italian)

ENGLISH GROUP

STR (optional)

Group name (in English)

SUBGROUP

STR

Subgroup name (in Italian)

ENGLISH SUBGROUP

STR (optional)

Subgroup name (in English)

ACTIVITY

STR

Name of the maintenance activity (in Italian)

ENGLISH ACTIVITY

STR (optional)

Name of the maintenance activity (in English)

DESCRIPTION

STR

Activity description (in Italian)

ENGLISH DESCRIPTION

STR (optional)

Activity description (in English)

FREQUENCY

STR (Closed list)

Frequency of the activity (annual, monthly, weekly, daily)

RECURRENCE

INT (optional)

Number of recurrences of the activity frequency (e.g., 6 months, 2 weeks). Default is 1.

PERSONNEL

INT

Estimate of the amount of personnel required for the maintenance activity

DURATION

INT

Estimated duration of the maintenance activity (in minutes)


Replacement Cause Catalog

Column Name

Column Type

Description

GROUP

STR

Group name (in Italian)

ENGLISH GROUP

STR (optional)

Group name (in English)

SUBGROUP

STR

Subgroup name (in Italian)

ENGLISH SUBGROUP

STR (optional)

Subgroup name (in English)

EVENT

STR

Name of the failure cause (in Italian)

ENGLISH EVENT

STR (optional)

Name of the failure cause (in English)

LOCAL EFFECT

STR

Description of the local effect (in Italian)

SYSTEM EFFECT

STR

Description of the system effect (in Italian)

UPPER EFFECT

STR

Description of the upper effect (in Italian)

LOCAL EFFECT ENGLISH

STR (optional)

Description of the local effect (in English)

SYSTEM EFFECT ENGLISH

STR (optional)

Description of the system effect (in English)

UPPER EFFECT ENGLISH

STR (optional)

Description of the upper effect (in English)

SEVERITY

INT

Severity of the failure cause, used to calculate the criticality of an event. Higher values indicate greater severity.

FMECA

BOOL

Integer value that can be either 0 or 1. 0: The replacement cause is not related to a component failure. 1: The replacement cause is related to a component failure.

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